Iraqi health officials have reported elevated Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) activity, with 273 cases reported Jan. 1-July 28. This is the highest yearly incidence in the country's history. Disease activity has been reported nationwide, with Dhi Qar Governate reporting the highest number of cases. As of July 28, 49 deaths are associated with the outbreak. Health officials suggest that the surge in cases is likely due to the absence of livestock spraying campaigns over the last two years that were disrupted during the COVID-19 pandemic. The report is the most complete information available as of Aug. 4.
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is considered a year-round and nationwide threat in Iraq, though cases are infrequently reported.
